The fungus is not a harmless disease at all.It not only spoils the appearance of the legs, but also undermines human health and pushes its immune system.Usually two stages are distinguished from nail fungi.At the beginning it is easy not to notice it.The first signs of problems are usually:
- small white dots on the nails;
- Change of the shape of the nail;
- The appearance of white stripes;
- Fragility of the nail;
- If you change the surface, it can be ribbed stiff and ribbed.
The skin around the affected nail often blushes and switches.In the advanced level, the color of the nail plate changes, it becomes rude and thicker, the nail begins to crumble.Gradually, the fungus can spread to neighboring nails.According to statistics, 15% of the population suffer from mushroom diseases or are the carrier.Most of the time, an infection with nail fungus occurs where a person is washed, but it is impossible to exclude the transmission through household items: slippers, socks, shoes, ”says a dermatologist. Mushroom on the feet, since metabolic processes flow quickly, but older people are very endangered.
Treatment of nail fungus
The treatment of nail fungus is involved in a dermatologist.There can be enough external treatment in the first stage of the disease, but if the moment is overlooked and the mushrooms sprout in the bed of the nail plate, stronger therapy is required.In this case, the process of treating the nail fungus takes 3-6 months and is accompanied by the use of special products.Which drug will be prescribed, a dermatologist will determine the tests.Problems with nails on the legs can cause different types of mushrooms, and the treatment approaches differ depending on the pathogen.It is determined using the cultural method or sowing.
Effective medication and ointments
The advertising convinces us that you can heal nail fungus with paints and ointments, but doctors do not guarantee success with such self -medication.First, you can help in the initial phases and secondly, if you come across the ointment that is effective against your pathogen.In order to treat the mushroom of nails on the legs in an advanced stage, system medication is required.Before I use creams and ointments against the mushroom, I recommend that you carry out hygienic washing.Make a bath for the legs made of soda solution: 1 tablespoon per 3 cups of water.The temperature should be comfortable, but not over 36 ° C. You have to dampen the feet 25-30 minutes.Then thoroughly wipe the skin and nails.Before applying the cream, make a "frame" around the affected nail with the roller surfaces.This is necessary so that the product falls precisely on a very rough layer of the nail plate and not on the sensitive skin on which irritation will occur, ”explains the dermatologist, a doctor in the highest category.
Folk remedy
People's funds can help with the treatment of nail fungus, provided that their dermatologist has approved them.Otherwise there is a risk of starting the disease and, in the worst case, to completely lose your nail.Typically, folk remedies together with medical drugs are prescribed.In my practice, the treatment of nail fungus with propolis was quite successful.The patient was prescribed systemic substances that suppress the vital activity of microscopic fungi and an alcohol tincture of propolis for external use.It has an advantageous effect on the immunity and the effect of a substance that suppresses the vital activity of microscopic fungi.After three months of treatment, the skin was completely restored, ”says the dermatologist. However, a temporary conversation with a doctor is required because the same tool can help someone and the other can cause dermatitis.
What to do if the mushroom doesn't happen?
It happens that several months of treatment of the mushroom have no effect: the disease remains and healthy nails grow too slowly.Then experts first recommend switching medication to the antimotics of another group and writing out medication that stimulates the growth of the nail plate.If neither external or systemic therapy nor a change in drugs helps, this is a serious reason for hospitalization.In rare cases, an operation for removing the nail plate can be shown in rare cases.
Nail fungus prevention at home
The prevention of nail fungi on the legs is mainly reduced to personal hygiene.If the legs do not wash for a long time, let them sweat, the risk of developing the fungus increases significantly.Most of the time, this disease is picked up in public baths: baths, saunas, shower of fitness centers.Experts recommend insure and bear setbacks in such places and apply the barrier cream.The penetration of mushrooms into the skin is made easier by abrasion, cracks on the feet are made easier and the legs do not dry thoroughly after water processes.Therefore, you have to carefully monitor the condition of the feet.If you have already come across your nail fungus and have overcome it, the risk of relapse remains.A few other rules help to reduce it:
- Wipe the skin every two to three weeks once with antimycotics, salicyl alcohol or vinegar or lemon juice acidified.
- Disinfected clothing, bed linen, they can be cooked or ironed with a hot iron.
- less often wear synthetic clothing;
- Change personal hygiene articles more often, e.g.B. washcloths and sponges.